Quarterdeck, Volume 6, Number 2, Summer 1998

The Ocean and Global Climate


Northern Hemisphere Sea-Surface Temperature

This figure compares the simulated, predicted, and observed sea-surface temperatures from 1970 to 1990. Oceanographers at Texas A&M created a computer model that simulates the interaction between the ocean and the atmosphere in the tropical Atlantic. Using climate conditions beginning in the mid-1960s, the model predicts the sea-surface temperature for each year. Then, scientists compare the computer's prediction with the observed SSTs through the '70s, '80s, and '90s.

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Last updated August 1, 1998